{"id":235,"date":"2023-03-08T20:55:35","date_gmt":"2023-03-08T19:55:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vonatos-utifilmek-magyarul.com\/?p=235"},"modified":"2023-03-08T20:55:37","modified_gmt":"2023-03-08T19:55:37","slug":"india-vasuti-kozlekedese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vonatos-utifilmek-magyarul.com\/?p=235","title":{"rendered":"India vas\u00fati k\u00f6zleked\u00e9se"},"content":{"rendered":"\n


A Wikip\u00e9di\u00e1b\u00f3l, a szabad enciklop\u00e9di\u00e1b\u00f3l
\u2022 Utasok sz\u00e1ma: 6219 milli\u00f3 f\u0151\/\u00e9v
\u2022 K\u00e9t v\u00e1g\u00e1ny\u00fa vonal: 17.366 km
\u2022 Az indiai vas\u00fat t\u00f6rt\u00e9nete 1853-ban kezd\u0151d\u00f6tt, ekkor 34 kilom\u00e9ter p\u00e1lya k\u00e9sz\u00fclt el. 1900-ra m\u00e1r 38 ezer kilom\u00e9teres h\u00e1l\u00f3zat \u00e9p\u00fclt ki Indi\u00e1ban. A nemzeti vas\u00fatt\u00e1rsas\u00e1g az Indian Railways (IR).
Nyomt\u00e1v
Az indiai vasutakon t\u00f6bb nyomt\u00e1v is elterjedt: 1676, 1000, 762 \u00e9s 609 mm. A leggyakoribb a sz\u00e9les nyomt\u00e1v, ami 1676 mm. Jelent\u0151s m\u00e9g az 1000 mm-es nyomt\u00e1vols\u00e1g is, amit azonban igyekszenek felsz\u00e1molni \u00e9s 1676 mm-esre \u00e1talak\u00edtani. Keskeny nyomt\u00e1v\u00fa vonalak csak egyes hegyi vonalakon tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k.
H\u00e1l\u00f3zat
A k\u00f6zel 3,3 milli\u00f3 km\u00b2 ter\u00fclet\u00fb orsz\u00e1got ma 63 974 km vas\u00fatvonal h\u00e1l\u00f3zza be. Ebb\u0151l 54 257 km sz\u00e9les nyomt\u00e1v\u00fa (1676 mm), 7180 km m\u00e9teres (1000 mm) \u00e9s 2537 km keskeny (762 \u00e9s 610 mm) nyomt\u00e1v\u00fa. A h\u00e1l\u00f3zaton csaknem 6900 \u00e1llom\u00e1s, meg\u00e1ll\u00f3hely tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3.
Vas\u00fati oszt\u00e1lyok
\u2022 1AC (l\u00e9gkondicion\u00e1lt 1st class) – l\u00e9gkondicion\u00e1lt, els\u0151 oszt\u00e1ly: 2 vagy 4 hely, z\u00e1rhat\u00f3 ajt\u00f3, \u00e9tkez\u00e9s
\u2022 2AC (l\u00e9gkondicion\u00e1lt 2-tier) – l\u00e9gkondicion\u00e1lt, m\u00e1sodoszt\u00e1ly: 4 x 2 hely + 2 k\u00fcl\u00f6n, a h\u00e1l\u00f3hely \u00fcl\u00e9ss\u00e9 alak\u00edthat\u00f3, f\u00fcgg\u00f6ny
\u2022 3AC (l\u00e9gkondicion\u00e1lt 3-tier) – l\u00e9gkondicion\u00e1lt, harmad oszt\u00e1ly: 6 x 3 hely, nincs f\u00fcgg\u00f6ny
\u2022 AC executive chair – k\u00e9nyelmes, \u00e1ll\u00edthat\u00f3 t\u00e1ml\u00e1j\u00fa sz\u00e9kek, sok hely (f\u0151leg a Satabdi expresszen tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3)
\u2022 AC chair – hasonl\u00f3 az el\u0151z\u0151h\u00f6z, de az \u00fcl\u00e9sek kev\u00e9sb\u00e9 d\u00edszesek
\u2022 sleeper class – h\u00e1l\u00f3kocsi, helyek 3-as\u00e1val (nappal j\u00f3 kil\u00e1t\u00e1st biztos\u00edt)
\u2022 unreserved 2nd class – helyfoglal\u00e1s n\u00e9lk\u00fcli, m\u00e1sodoszt\u00e1ly, fa vagy m\u0171anyag \u00fcl\u00e9sek, legolcs\u00f3bb \u00e1r
Helyfoglal\u00e1s csak a legalacsonyabb oszt\u00e1lyon nem lehets\u00e9ges, ezek a kocsik a legzs\u00fafoltabbak. Az \u00f6sszes t\u00f6bbi oszt\u00e1lyon a helyfoglal\u00e1s k\u00f6telez\u0151, amit ak\u00e1r 90 nappal az utaz\u00e1s el\u0151tt, interneten is meg lehet tenni. Nem mindegyik oszt\u00e1ly l\u00e9tezik minden vonaton.
Vas\u00fati kapcsolata m\u00e1s orsz\u00e1gokkal
\u2022 K\u00edna – nincs
\u2022 Pakiszt\u00e1n – van
\u2022 Nep\u00e1l – van, elt\u00e9r\u0151 nyomt\u00e1vok: 762 mm \/ 1676 mm, 1000 mm<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A Wikip\u00e9di\u00e1b\u00f3l, a szabad enciklop\u00e9di\u00e1b\u00f3l\u2022 Utasok sz\u00e1ma: 6219 milli\u00f3 f\u0151\/\u00e9v\u2022 K\u00e9t v\u00e1g\u00e1ny\u00fa vonal: 17.366 km\u2022 Az indiai vas\u00fat t\u00f6rt\u00e9nete 1853-ban kezd\u0151d\u00f6tt, ekkor 34 kilom\u00e9ter p\u00e1lya k\u00e9sz\u00fclt el. 1900-ra m\u00e1r 38…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nIndia vas\u00fati k\u00f6zleked\u00e9se - vonatos utifilmek magyarul<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/vonatos-utifilmek-magyarul.com\/?p=235\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"India vas\u00fati k\u00f6zleked\u00e9se - 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